{"id":1572,"date":"2024-08-20T20:14:37","date_gmt":"2024-08-20T16:44:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ramshirpolymer.com\/heavy-hydrocarbon\/"},"modified":"2024-10-12T19:58:36","modified_gmt":"2024-10-12T16:28:36","slug":"heavy-hydrocarbon","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/ramshirpolymer.com\/en\/heavy-hydrocarbon\/","title":{"rendered":"Heavy hydrocarbon"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"1572\" class=\"elementor elementor-1572 elementor-88\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0c49913 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"0c49913\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e6f1cd4 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"e6f1cd4\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-01b2c4d elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"01b2c4d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"800\" src=\"https:\/\/ramshirpolymer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/Heavy-Cut-Close.jpg\" class=\"elementor-animation-pulse-grow attachment-large size-large wp-image-1251\" alt=\"\u0634\u06cc\u0634\u0647 \u0647\u06cc\u062f\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0631\u0628\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u06af\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u067e\u0627\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0634\u06af\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u0645\u0634\u06cc\u0631\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ramshirpolymer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/Heavy-Cut-Close.jpg 600w, https:\/\/ramshirpolymer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/Heavy-Cut-Close-225x300.jpg 225w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fb4cc3d e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"fb4cc3d\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6d1c0cc elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"6d1c0cc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Heavy hydrocarbon<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7a7643d elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"7a7643d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3c79ce5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3c79ce5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Heavy hydrocarbons are a group of organic chemical compounds consisting of carbon and hydrogen atoms. These compounds have longer carbon chains and more carbon atoms than light hydrocarbons. Because of this, they usually have a higher boiling point, higher viscosity, and higher density.  <\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7143d05 elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"7143d05\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"#\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Download the analysis catalog<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ebb72c1 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"ebb72c1\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b070abb e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"b070abb\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f80cbf4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"f80cbf4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Features and applications<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f447d97 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"f447d97\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-074525d elementor-widget__width-inherit singlepage-head elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"074525d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Characteristics of heavy hydrocarbons<\/h3>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-36cf2e7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"36cf2e7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>1. High molecular weight: Due to the higher number of carbon atoms, these compounds have a higher molecular weight than lighter hydrocarbons.<br \/>2. High boiling point: These compounds usually have a higher boiling point than light hydrocarbons due to the larger molecules.<br \/>3. High viscosity: Heavy hydrocarbons have higher viscosity due to longer carbon chains and appear as thick liquids or even solids.<br \/>4. Insolubility in water: These compounds usually do not dissolve in water due to their non-polar nature.    <\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e19e7e4 elementor-widget__width-inherit singlepage-head elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"e19e7e4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"> Applications of heavy hydrocarbons<\/h3>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-43de89a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"43de89a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>1. Fuels: Heavy hydrocarbons are used to produce fuels such as diesel, fuel oil and some types of gasoline.<br \/>2. Petrochemical industries: These compounds are used as raw materials for the production of various chemicals, plastics, rubbers and other petrochemical products.<br \/>3. Lubricating oils: Heavy hydrocarbons are used to produce various types of lubricating oils due to their high viscosity.<br \/>4. Asphalt and bitumen: some heavy hydrocarbons are used in making bitumen and asphalt for roads and roofs.    <\/p>\n<p>These compounds are extracted from various sources such as crude oil and natural gas and are converted into final products in refineries under various processes such as distillation, cracking and refining.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-224100b e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"224100b\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b5c8eb0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"b5c8eb0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Table of characteristics of heavy hydrocarbons<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4c13acb elementor-widget__width-inherit products-table elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4c13acb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div style=\"width: 100%; overflow-x: scroll;\">\n<table style=\"width: 100%; direction: ltr;\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th colspan=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: normal;\">Specification<\/span><\/th>\n<th><span style=\"font-weight: normal;\">Min<\/span><\/th>\n<th><span style=\"font-weight: normal;\">Max<\/span><\/th>\n<th><span style=\"font-weight: normal;\">Test Method<\/span><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"2\">Viscosity @ 60\u00b0C (mm2\/s)<\/td>\n<td>250<\/td>\n<td>500<\/td>\n<td>ASTM D2170<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"2\">Flash Point (Open, Tag) (\u00b0C)<\/td>\n<td>66<\/td>\n<td>&#8211;<\/td>\n<td>ASTM D3143<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"2\">Water (%)<\/td>\n<td>&#8211;<\/td>\n<td>0.2<\/td>\n<td>ASTM D95<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"2\">Density @ 15\u00b0C (g\/cm2)<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\">Report<\/td>\n<td>ASTM D1298<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td rowspan=\"4\">Distillate Vol.% of Total<\/td>\n<td>Distillate to 225\u00b0C<\/td>\n<td>&#8211;<\/td>\n<td>20<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"4\">ASTM D402<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Distillate to 260\u00b0C<\/td>\n<td>5<\/td>\n<td>55<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Distillate to 316\u00b0C<\/td>\n<td>60<\/td>\n<td>90<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Distillation Residue to 360\u00b0C<\/td>\n<td>67<\/td>\n<td>&#8211;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"5\">Tests on Distillation Residue:<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"2\">Viscosity @ 60\u00b0C (Pa.s)<\/td>\n<td>30<\/td>\n<td>120<\/td>\n<td>ASTM D2171<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"2\">Ductility @ 25\u00b0C (cm)<\/td>\n<td>&#8211;<\/td>\n<td>100<\/td>\n<td>ASTM D113<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"2\">Solubility in trichloroethylene (%)<\/td>\n<td>&#8211;<\/td>\n<td>99.0<\/td>\n<td>ASTM D2042<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Heavy hydrocarbon Heavy hydrocarbons are a group of organic chemical compounds consisting of carbon and hydrogen atoms. These compounds have [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1361,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"no-sidebar","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"full-width-container","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"disabled","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"disabled","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"default","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1572","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ramshirpolymer.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1572","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ramshirpolymer.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ramshirpolymer.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ramshirpolymer.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ramshirpolymer.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1572"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/ramshirpolymer.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1572\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1573,"href":"https:\/\/ramshirpolymer.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1572\/revisions\/1573"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ramshirpolymer.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1361"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ramshirpolymer.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1572"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}